Styles of Homes Defined 2019

Definitions for Styles of Homes

Occasionally there is confusion about how to define certain styles of homes. To help clear up some of the style fumbling and misnomers, I have provided a list of styles and descriptions below:

Bi-level

Typically a one story house plan that has been raised up and another level of living provided on the ground floor or raised basement floor. Bi-level house plans are also referred to as high ranch or split entry house plans, referring to the front door location mid-way between the two floors.

Bungalow

A compact 1-1/2 story house that usually contains small rooms and a front porch (often enclosed). Bay windows are a common accent.

Cape Cod

Usually 1-1/2 story design, with distinctive peaked roof, shutters and central front door. Usually A frame structure, the basic design comes in many variations featuring dormers, bay windows, decorative trim, etc.

Cluster

Subdivisions may “cluster” homes on smaller lots, leaving large tracts undeveloped. Allows for higher density in a zone that is designated for development.

Colonial

Features a rectangular design often distinguished by sash windows with small panes and shutters and an overhanging upper story and fireplaces. Accents vary widely and include pillars, fanlight windows, dormers and paneled doors.

Duplex

Two properties joined by one common wall.

Manufactured Home

All or part of a dwelling unit that is constructed in one location and placed in another location.

Mobile Home

A dwelling unit that is constructed with attached wheels and can be moved from one location to another.

Ranch

All rooms are on a single level in a ranch house, which usually has a rectangle or L shaped design. Room layout is usually simple, with an emphasis on openness and efficient use of space.

Split Level

These houses are designed to make efficient use of space. Typically, the living area leads up a few steps to the bedrooms and down a few steps to utility and rec rooms slightly below ground level.

Town House

Generally having two or more floors and attached to other similar units via party walls. Townhouses are often used in planned unit developments and condominium developments which provide for clustered or attached housing and common open space.

Tudor

Gables and half-timbered exterior walls are typical of this picturesque “Olde English” design. Often incorporate brick and stucco. Tall, diamond-paned windows, arched windows and doorways are popular features. Size and room layout vary widely.

Victorian

Ornamented houses combine an eclectic mix of style elements, from elaborate gingerbread trim to towers, many-tiered roof lines, stained glass windows, even an occasional widow’s walk on the roof. High ceilings, hardwood floors, porches and dramatic stairways are common. Several colors of paint may be used on exterior walls and trim.